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In-House SEO vs Outsourcing: What’s Right for Your Business?

In-House SEO vs Outsourcing: What’s Right for Your Business?
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SEO isn’t just about “technical stuff,” right? When you think about it, it’s a full-on growth strategy that actually influences your sales and brand awareness.

But here’s the thing: what’s better for you – in-house SEO or outsourcing SEO? Both have their own advantages and disadvantages.

For instance, in-house SEO gives you complete control over SEO strategy. You have your team right there, quick decisions, and everything under your supervision. On the other hand, with outsourcing SEO, you work with specialists who already have diverse experience, and you don’t have to spend months searching for the right people.

In the end, it all comes down to your business, budget, and goals. Something worth thinking about.

In this article, we’ll:

  • let’s explore what these terms actually mean,
  • look at the advantages and disadvantages of each model,
  • compare them across key factors,
  • and share tips on how to make the best choice for your company.

 

Understanding In-House SEO

What Is In-House SEO?

Here’s the thing.

When you go for in-house SEO, you’re not just hiring people to fiddle with keywords and tweak meta descriptions. You’re building a team that lives your brand every single day. They’re right there, part of your internal digital marketing crew, soaking up product updates, joining team chats, and staying close to everything that makes your business tick.

That’s the magic of having an internal team.

They aren’t juggling ten other clients or guessing what your audience wants. They know your product inside out. They understand your goals, your business model, and all those small quirks that set you apart. They keep a close eye on your competitors and actually get what your customers care about.

Because of that, they create content that feels real and helpful – not generic fluff. They spot technical issues before anyone else even notices them. And they build SEO strategies designed for the long game, so your growth doesn’t just spike once and vanish, but keeps building, month after month.

At the end of the day, having an in-house SEO team means you’re not leaving your online success to chance. You’re putting it in the hands of people who care about your brand as much as you do.

Internal work covers all the key areas of website optimization:

  • Analyzis and strategy. So here’s the deal – before anyone does anything, the team SEO resource allocation wisely. They’re not just ticking boxes because “SEO is important.” They actually sit down, look at the market, study what your competitors are up to, and dig into what your audience is typing into Google at 2 am. Seriously, it’s all about knowing what people want and planning around it. That way, they’re not just driving traffic for traffic’s sake – they’re building a strategy that makes sense for your business goals.
  • Keyword research and placement. After that comes finding the words that matter. Dedicated SEO specialists spend time figuring out the exact phrases your customers are searching for online. But it’s not just about making a giant list of keywords. They match each one to a specific page on your site so every page answers a clear question or solves a real problem. Otherwise, it’s just noise.
  • Content creation and optimization. Then comes the fun part – the words that connect. Content marketers and copywriters write blog posts, product pages, and service descriptions that aren’t just stuffed with keywords, but actually helpful and, honestly, worth reading. Content that makes people think, “Oh, this brand actually gets me.”
  • Technical optimization. And of course, there’s all the behind-the-scenes stuff no one notices until it goes wrong. Your team audits the site, fixes annoying little glitches, speeds up page loads so visitors aren’t stuck waiting, makes sure everything looks great on mobile, and sorts out any indexing issues. All these fixes might sound small, but together they make sure your site shows up where it should – and that visitors have a smooth experience once they’re there.
  • Link building. Specialists develop strategies to acquire external backlinks to boost your site’s authority. They also manage internal linking to improve your website’s structure.
  • Analytics and performance improvement. The in-house team continuously monitors SEO results, including rankings, traffic, conversions, and other metrics. This way, they can adjust strategies and tactics in time. They assess the ROI of SEO investment and determine the best ways to allocate your budget for maximum impact.

email ROI

According to SmartInsights, for every dollar spent on SEO, companies earn an average of over 22 dollars in return.

You know, if you really want SEO to work – and not just for a week or two, but consistently over time – you need the right team behind it. Seriously. A team where everyone has their own focus and actually knows what they’re doing. No guessing, no awkward “uh… is that my job or yours?” moments.

Because when each person owns their part, things just… work better.

So who exactly is on an in-house SEO team? And what does each person actually do every day to keep everything moving forward?

Here’s a quick look.

 

In-house SEO team structure

Role

Responsibilities

SEO Specialist This is your go-to person for all things SEO. They handle the analyzis, build the strategy, and roll up their sleeves to implement it all. They’re the ones running website audits, researching keywords, overseeing technical tweaks, and keeping an eye on SEO performance tracking to make sure everything’s moving in the right direction.
Content Marketer Develops a content strategy so that articles not only rank well in search engines but also attract and convert customers.
SEO Analyst These folks live in the data. They look at traffic numbers, user behavior, and SEO conversions to figure out what’s working and what’s not. Then they turn all those numbers into simple reports so marketers can make smart, strategic decisions.
Developer They’re the behind-the-scenes hero. Whenever your site needs technical fixes for SEO – like speeding up page loads, making sure everything looks great on mobile, or sorting out random site errors – they’re the ones who jump in and get it done fast.
Copywriter They write SEO articles, product descriptions, and page copy that doesn’t just tick off keyword boxes, but actually ranks in search and makes people want to stick around and buy.
Link Builder Develops external link-building strategies to boost the website’s authority in the eyes of search engines.

 

Pros and cons of in-house SEO

Pros of Building an In-House SEO Team

✔️Full control and flexibility. When you’ve got an in-house team, you really do get real flexibility in SEO strategy. They set the plan, pick the priorities, juggle the tasks, and own the results. If something shifts — a new competitor pops up or your business goals change overnight — you can switch gears fast, no waiting around.

✔️They know your business inside out. A big win here? You’re not relying on an SEO service provider that only half-knows what you sell. Your own people know your products, your audience, your odd little niche quirks — all of it. So they can choose keywords that actually fit and write stuff that speaks your customer’s language, not just Google’s.

✔️Fast moves, no bottlenecks. When things break — or Google throws out another surprise update — your in-house team can jump on it immediately. No forms to fill out, no endless emails back and forth. They just fix it, update it, roll it out. Speed can be everything when rankings shift overnight.

✔️A real long game. An internal crew isn’t just a quick fix — it’s a true Long-term SEO investment. All the knowledge and processes they build stick with you, not some agency that might vanish next year. Every tweak, page, and update adds up, giving you that steady traffic snowball effect — and delivering lasting SEO results that don’t dry up when the contract ends and delivering long-term SEO results that don’t dry up when the contract ends. 

global search engine optimization market stats

Research shows that the global search engine optimization market was valued at USD 89.1 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 143.9 billion by 2030

✔️Internal communication with other departments. The team collaborates with marketing, content, product, and development teams to make SEO a fully integrated part of the company’s overall promotion system. This kind of team collaboration processes and helps achieve business goals more quickly.

✔️SEO workflow efficiency. Managing an in-house SEO team allows you to flexibly allocate tasks and resources to top priorities. You can shift focus within a couple of days, test new ideas, and implement improvements without lengthy approvals, leading to higher quality assurance.

Cons of In-House SEO

High cost of maintaining a team. No one can promise guaranteed SEO results — there are just too many variables. But if you want to even start moving in the right direction, you’ll need a full team: from an SEO specialist to a developer. That means ongoing expenses: salaries, taxes, equipment, office space. In the end, doing SEO in-house can end up costing more than simply outsourcing SEO to an experienced agency. 

Challenges in hiring qualified people. Finding highly skilled SEO professionals isn’t easy. The best ones are already snapped up by big agencies or large companies. If you’re looking for someone with specific technical skills or niche experience, be ready to search for months. And in some regions, it’s almost impossible to find strong SEO talent locally, making it hard to build an offline team.

Risk of relying on too few people. When you’ve got a small in-house team and one key person leaves, everything can stall. If your entire strategy depends on their know-how, you risk losing crucial expertise access overnight and scrambling to fill the gap before rankings start slipping.

Training becomes your problem. Here’s another catch – SEO isn’t static. SEO knowledge changes fast. Algorithms update, new tools appear, and trends shift constantly. To stay ahead, your team needs to keep learning, taking courses, reading industry updates, and trying out new approaches. All of that requires time, a decent budget, and a solid training system inside the company.

Limited perspective. Finally, there’s the risk of getting stuck in your own bubble. An in-house team focuses only on your project. Over time, they can lose touch with broader market best practices or fresh ideas agencies bring, since agencies work with dozens of industries and see what’s trending before it hits mainstream.

Building your own SEO team isn’t for everyone. Sure, it gives you more control, deeper understanding of your business and audience, and faster decision-making. But it also requires serious investment in hiring and training, carries risks if someone leaves, and limits your access to the wide-ranging expertise agencies offer.

Understanding Outsourced SEO

What Is Outsourced SEO?

So, let’s keep it simple. Outsourced SEO is when a company decides, “Hey, instead of doing all this search engine optimization work ourselves, let’s get someone else to handle it.” That someone else could be an agency or a freelancer.

Sometimes, you hand over everything – full outsourcing SEO services – so they take care of your entire SEO game plan. Other times, you keep some stuff in-house, like maybe your internal employees of the content, while the agency does technical SEO or link building.

Here’s roughly how it goes:

  • First, you find an SEO outsourcing provider who knows your industry or niche.
  • Then you sign a contract. They audit your site and build an optimization plan.
  • After that, they start tackling tasks – technical fixes, keyword research, writing blog posts, link building, analyzing what’s working, and sending you reports so you actually know where your money’s going.

But why do people go for outsourced SEO anyway? Honestly, because it saves a ton of hassle. You don’t need to hire full-time employees, deal with HR, or pay their salaries and benefits. You just pay for what you need. It’s affordable SEO, but from people who’ve done this for years across loads of different projects. Plus, agencies often have a broader view – they’re working with so many clients that they stay ahead of trends most businesses don’t even hear about until months later.

So yeah, outsourced teams well if you’re not ready to build a full SEO department but still want real results. It’s flexible too. You can start small, pick only the services you need, and scale up later when your business is ready.

Pros and cons of outsourced SEO

Pros of Hiring an SEO Agency or Freelancer

✔️Saving time and resources. Here’s the thing – hiring full-time SEO specialists is no joke. It takes ages. You’re spending months looking for the right person, interviewing, onboarding… and hoping they actually deliver. With an external team, you skip all that drama. They’re ready to jump in right away with their own systems and tools. Perfect if you need to get SEO running fast and can’t afford to wait.

Plus, outsourcing SEO means you’re not dealing with all the overhead of in-house staff – no salaries, taxes, or setting them up with laptops and office space. You just pay for the work you need done, and that extra cash can go straight into product development or other stuff that drives growth.

✔️Access to broader expertise and tools. Agencies work with tons of clients across different industries. They know SEO principles inside out and keep up with all those annoying Google updates. Because they’ve seen so many different projects, they don’t waste time making rookie mistakes. And their tools? Professional SEO software for audits, tracking, and analytics – tools that would cost you a fortune to buy just for yourself.

✔️SEO Scalability. As your business grows, you can easily ramp up the amount of work without hiring more people. And if you ever need to cut back, you can reduce the work or pause services. That kind of flexibility in SEO execution is huge for startups or fast-moving projects where priorities change overnight.

✔️A fresh perspective. Finally, agencies bring an outsider’s view. Having an external team means they see your website like a real user does – not like someone who’s been staring at it for months. They catch things your team might miss and often suggest changes that go beyond SEO, like tweaking your content structure, fixing usability issues, or improving parts of your overall marketing strategy.

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Cons of Outsourcing SEO

Risk of losing control over the process. Here’s the downside. When you hand over important tasks to external specialists, you’re giving up a bit of control. You don’t always get to see exactly how they’re doing the work. And without someone on your team keeping a close eye on things, small but important details can slip through the cracks – stuff that really matters to your business but might not even be on an agency’s radar.

Like, say, they decide to chase broad informational keywords just to drive traffic numbers up. Sure, it looks great in a report, but those visitors aren’t turning into leads or sales. Meanwhile, your commercial pages – the ones that actually bring in money – aren’t getting the attention they need.

Risk of poor contractor performance. There are plenty of agencies and freelancers on the market with flashy presentations and promises of quick results, but not all of them deliver quality work. Using the wrong SEO tactics, making technical SEO mistakes, or poorly applying AI for SEO can lead to ranking drops or even penalties from search engines. That’s why it’s important to thoroughly assess the quality of SEO deliverables before committing to a partnership.

For instance, a contractor might buy cheap low-quality backlinks on link marketplaces to quickly boost your link profile. These are links to your site placed on other websites to increase its authority in search rankings. But such links often come from low-reputation sites or link farms created solely for selling backlinks. As a result, your site might see a temporary boost, only to get hit by search engine filters later — causing your rankings to plummet.

Time needed to find and choose the right SEO company. Finding an agency or freelancer who truly understands your niche, knows your product, and can work toward your goals isn’t a quick process. You often need to vet several contractors, review their case studies, and test pilot projects. This can take anywhere from a few weeks to two or three months.

Communication challenges. An external team isn’t in your office and might not respond quickly to edits or questions. Tasks can get stuck in back-and-forth emails or lost among other clients’ projects. As a result, deadlines may shift, and some tasks need extra clarification and approvals.

Potential additional costs. Here’s the thing when you work with an agency, there are often extra costs no one talks about at the start. You’ll probably need to set aside some budget for backlinks, updating or creating new content, or fixing technical stuff they find during their audit. And these costs? They don’t always show up in the initial proposal. They just come up along the way.

Hiring an SEO agency can be a smart move if you need to get things going fast. It saves you all the time and headache of building your own team from scratch. You also get access to broader expertise, professional tools, and that flexibility to scale your SEO up or down whenever your business needs change.

But, yeah, there’s a flip side. You do lose some control over how things get done day-to-day. And while agencies bring plenty of experience, it doesn’t always mean you’ll get amazing results. In the end, it really depends on how good and reliable the contractor actually is.

Key Differences Between In-House SEO and Outsourcing

Choosing between In-house SEO vs outsourcing SEO — isn’t some quick tick-box decision. It’s something that can really shape how well your entire promotion strategy works out. Both options come with their own advantages, and the best choice depends on what your business actually needs right now.

What tasks are better handled by in-house SEO:

  • Full integration with business processes. When you’ve got a specialist, SEO becomes part of your daily workflow. They’re right there, working alongside your marketing, product, sales, and dev teams. Say you’re launching a new section on your website – your SEO person is involved from day one. They’re mapping out the structure, writing briefs for writers, making sure each page lines up with what users actually want, and sorting out all the technical bits with your developers.
  • Long-term projects needing deep product knowledge. If you’re offering something complex, like B2B services with lots of details, having an in-house specialist is a game changer. They know your product inside out, understand how your business model works, and get exactly what problems your customers are trying to solve. That way, they can choose keywords that don’t just pull in visitors, but actually bring in people who are ready to buy.
  • Ongoing website development and building unique expertise. Here’s why having your own team really pays off. They’re on your site every single day – checking what’s working, tweaking things, testing new ideas to see what sticks. And because they’re there all the time, they end up knowing your audience, your products, and your niche inside out.

Over time, they build up a kind of playbook that’s specific to your business – what works, what doesn’t, and what gets real results. Plus, they’re quick to act. If there’s a seasonal trend coming up in your industry, they’re already thinking ahead, planning articles and landing pages before your competitors even realise what’s happening.

What tasks are better handled by outsourced SEO:

  • A quick start without hiring full-time staff. Sometimes, businesses want to get SEO efforts up and running fast. And yes, an agency can usually jump in quickly — conduct an audit, put together a custom SEO proposal, and start executing. This is helpful when there’s no time to build a team internally. But here’s the truth: SEO isn’t about instant results. Even with consistent execution, it usually takes at least 4–6 months to see meaningful progress — especially in highly competitive markets like the U.S. A fast start is great for kicking off the process, but it doesn’t mean your rankings or traffic will spike right away.
  • Tight budgets and short timelines. For smaller companies, outsourcing can be a more SEO cost-efficiency solution than hiring full-time staff, especially if your goal is to run a site audit, set up some basic optimization, or train your internal team. But it’s important to keep in mind that short-term SEO work rarely delivers long-term results. SEO is a gradual process that builds over time.

Here’s where agencies really shine. Say you need to optimize your site for multiple countries and languages, build out a serious link-building strategy, or run a technical audit with deep, detailed fixes. Agencies have teams of niche specialists they can bring in instantly to handle these tasks. An in-house team, on the other hand, would either need to hire SEO experts for each area or spend months training their staff to cover it all – which takes way more time and resources.

 

In-house vs. outsourced SEO

Parameter In-house SEO Outsourced SEO
Control Full control over all processes Control is limited to the terms of the contract
Cost High ongoing costs: salaries, taxes, training Lower for short-term projects, but costs vary depending on tasks and services
Flexibility Flexible within the team; tasks can shift quickly Flexibility depends on contract terms and contractor availability
Response speed Extremely fast if processes are well established Timeline management depends on the agency’s or freelancer’s workload
Level of expertise Deep understanding of the product but limited SEO expertise Broad SEO expertise and experience across different niches
Scalability Harder without hiring new specialists Easily scalable by adding services or specialists

 

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Between In-House and Outsourcing

Deciding between SEO in-house and outsourcing isn’t something you just tick off on a checklist. There are a bunch of things to think about that can really affect your results and what you get back for your money.

Company size. If you’re a big company, it probably makes sense to build your own team. You’ve got the budget to hire, train, and keep SEO specialists long-term. But if you’re a small business or startup? Outsource SEO usually works better. Why spend all that money creating a full department when your SEO workload is still pretty small? Agencies can make it way more SEO cost-efficiency.

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Budget. Money always matters. If your budget is tight but you want to get moving fast, hiring an agency is usually the easier option. They’ll give you a clear SEO cost upfront and handle specific tasks without needing to bring on full-time SEO specialists. But if you do have the funds to build a team and create a long-term strategy, in-house can definitely pay off down the line.

average cost of SEO based on company size

WebFX surveyed 500 businesses to find out the average cost of SEO based on company size

Level of control. If your business needs managing your SEO internally, building your own team is the way to go. With outsourcing, you’re giving up a bit of that control to the contractor – and that doesn’t suit everyone.

Promotion goals. If you’re aiming for long-term growth and want SEO to become part of your core business processes, building an in-house team might seem like the right choice.

However, more companies are now partnering with agencies not for one-off tasks, but for long-term collaboration — especially when a full strategy, technical SEO, content, and link building are needed.

By working with an agency, you gain access to a team of specialists who support your project continuously. This enables you to focus on sustainable growth in traffic, brand visibility, and sales — not just short-term fixes.

Availability of specialists on the market. Let’s be real – not every city or region has strong SEO talent sitting around waiting for jobs. If you can’t find good people locally, you’ll need to choose between outsourcing or hiring remotely. Agencies already have teams with broad expertise ready to jump in.

Urgency of tasks. Sometimes you just need things done fast. Launching a product soon? Running a seasonal promo? Agencies usually get things moving quicker because they’ve got the resources and processes already in place.

Project management experience. If your team doesn’t really have experience managing SEO projects, starting with an agency is often the safer bet. They handle all the messy details while your team learns the ropes. But if you already have a strong marketer or SEO lead on board, they can build an in-house SEO team without too much trouble.

Checklist: How to weigh the factors

  • Define your SEO goals and timelines. Start with what you actually want. Is your goal to get your website ranking at the top in the next 2–3 months before peak season? If so, an agency will probably get you there faster. But if you’re thinking long-term like making SEO your main sales channel then building your own in-house team makes more sense.
  • Assess your budget. Be real about what you can spend. Can you invest in hiring and paying salaries for a permanent team? Or is your budget tighter right now? If money’s limited or the project is short-term, outsourcing SEO will likely be easier on your wallet.
  • Check the availability of specialists. What’s the hiring situation like where you are? If there aren’t many SEO experts locally and hiring remote isn’t an option, then an agency with an existing team is probably your best bet.
  • Decide how important control is for you. Think about it – do you really want to be involved in every little step, or are you fine as long as things get done and you see good results? If you’re someone who doesn’t need to micromanage, letting an agency handle the process can take a lot off your plate and free up your time for other priorities.
  • Evaluate whether your company has the expertise. Do you already have an SEO lead or a marketer who knows how to manage an in-house SEO team. ? If not, working with an agency can fill that gap. Trying to build an internal SEO team without strong leadership risks low efficiency and wasted time.    
  • Think about where your business is headed in the next year or two. Are you planning to scale up fast, launch new products, and really integrate SEO into everything you do? Then building an in-house team will pay off. But if you just need quick promotion now without committing long-term, outsourcing is probably the smarter choice.

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